Sorbitan Esters and Polysorbates consists of a polar ( sorbitan part) and an unpolar (fatty acid chain) part, and are mild neutral surfactants. Sorbitan Esters and Polysorbates are stable in many different pH-environments like acids, alkalis and electrolytes and will not react with other ionic ingredients.
Sorbitan Esters and Polysorbates can be characterized through their HLB value.
HLB stands for Hydrophile (water compatible)- Lipophile(oil compatible) Balance (ratio)
The Hydrophilic- Lipophilic Balance indicates the solubility in water or in oil.
Sorbitan Esters are more soluble in Oil, Polysorbates are more soluble in water
Some applications for Sorbitan Esters and Polysorbates ( ethoxylated sorbitan esters) are given in below overview.
Mosselman produces the full range of Sorbitan Esters on their plant in Belgium
Please do not hesitate to contact me for more specific information on products and applications.
Polymer Additives & Masterbatches
Used as pigment dispersing , antistatic and antifog agents in polymers /masterbatches.
Polishes & Industrial Cleaners
Sorbitan Monol Oleate for water-in-oil emulsion of hydrocarbons e.g. aerosol systems like multisurface spray polishes and cleaners. In combinationwith Polysorbate 60 or 80 are used as emulsifyng systems for silicone fluids in furniture polsih, shoe polish , car polish and furniture polishes. They also function as non-toxic anti foam agent
Wipes
Polysorbates added into wipes and non-woven substrates improve cleaning efficiency of oil stains
Paints and Dyes
SMS and SMO are used in these industries as a pigment/dye dispersant.
Food
Sorbitanesters and Polysorbates are used as emulsifiers,solubilizers, foam stabilizers and wetting agents
Applications are ice cream, milk products, chocolate, chewing gum, animal feed, ........
Feed
Sorbitan Mono Oleate 20 EO ( Polysorbate 80) is listed as feed additive with the functon of emulsifier to be effective in maintaining the homogeneous distribution of the ingredients in feedstuffs materials
Pharmaceuticals
Sorbitanesters and Polysorbates are used as emulsifiers. They are classified as excipients , i.e. non-active ingredient
Pesticides
Sorbitanesters and Polysorbates are used as emulsifiers and wetting agents
Fabrics Softeners
Sorbitan Mono Stearate (SMS) has smoothening properties for the surface of fibres.
Personal Care : skin care , hair care,
Sorbitanesters are used as an emulsifiers in for example in skin care and toiletries
Lubricants
SMO and Polysorbate 80 are used as oil in water emulsifiers in hydraulic fluids and metal working fluids (eg. Aluminium processing).
SMO is low foaming which is a benefit during manufacturing
Emulsion Explosives
SMO is widely used in emulsion explosives because of the good rheological properties and stability it gives to the emulsion
Textile Industry
Polysorbates: helps spinning synthetic and natural fibers, antistatic agent and lubricant for nylon and polyester sewing lines,
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